How to become a corrections officer in California
The California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) hires state corrections officers under the title Correctional Officer. New officers start at $66,120 a year, rising to $110,436. You must be at least 21.
Pay
| Starting salary | $66,120 |
|---|---|
| Top of scale | $110,436 |
CDCR lists $5,510-$9,203 per month after the academy (× 12). Cadets are paid $25.84/hr during the 13-week basic academy. Semi-annual and annual adjustments follow until top of scale; a two-year apprenticeship follows the academy. Retention differentials (up to $10,000 at some prisons), housing stipends and location bonuses apply at specific institutions. Class 9662, Bargaining Unit 6 (CCPOA).
Source:[cdcr.ca.gov]
Requirements
- Minimum age: 21
- Education: High school diploma, GED, CHSPE certificate or equivalent from a U.S. institution
- Citizenship: U.S. citizen, legal permanent resident, or legally authorized to work in the U.S.
- At least 20 at application and 21 at appointment to the academy
- No felony convictions
- Eligible to own or possess a firearm
Source:[cdcr.ca.gov]
Hiring process
- Apply online
- Written examination
- Physical Fitness Test (PFT)
- Background investigation
- Psychological exam
- Medical exam and vision test
- Certification
- 13-week Basic Correctional Officer Academy in Galt
Source:[cdcr.ca.gov]
Entrance exam
Correctional Officer Written Examination. Applications were closed at capture; CDCR says they are expected to re-open November 1, 2026.[cdcr.ca.gov]
Academy
13 weeks, paid. Basic Correctional Officer Academy in Galt, CA, paid at $25.84/hr. Cadets buy their own uniforms, equipment and supplies beforehand (about $2,000-$3,000).[cdcr.ca.gov]
Pension and retirement
- Plan: California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS) — State Peace Officer/Firefighter, PEPRA
- Benefit formula: 2.5% at 57: benefit factor (2.000% at age 50 rising to 2.500% at 57+) × years of service × final compensation
- When you can retire: Minimum retirement age 50; maximum benefit factor at age 57
- Social Security: no, this job is not covered
CDCR's pay page states 'CalPERS Retirement – 2.5% at 57 years of age' for new officers (PEPRA members, i.e. new to CalPERS on/after Jan 1, 2013). CDCR also states 100% paid retiree health after 25 years of service.
Source:[hrmanual.calhr.ca.gov]
Checked against official sources on 2026-10-23. Pay plans change; confirm with the employer before applying.